BEHV3002 – Abnormal Psychology

1. What are some of the common reasons why personality disorders are misdiagnosed? What are some of the cultural/gender issues that may contribute to misdiagnosis as described in the lecture material?

2. What is an exposure hierarchy? Give an example of a specific phobia and how an exposure hierarchy may be applied as described in the unit.

3. The DSM-5-TR and ICD-11 are both diagnostic systems that are used globally to diagnose mental health conditions. Describe each system and list some of the key differences and similarities between the two.

4. What does the term ‘Dissociation’ mean as it is described in the unit and text? What are the differences between depersonalisation and derealisation as described in the criteria?

5. What do the terms ‘co-morbidity’ and ‘multi-morbidity’ mean? What are some of the common comorbidities for people living with anorexia nervosa and how may these develop due to the eating disorder?

6. What are some of the key differences between Neurodevelopmental vs. Neurocognitive Disorders as discussed in the lecture material? Give examples of each of these types of disorders and when they may be diagnosed.

7. John is 42 years of age and is a high school teacher who lives with his family in Sydney. Despite enjoying his job, recently he has come under a lot of strain at work. He has noticed that he has a loss of interest in things he used to enjoy and has had very low energy. John's symptoms have significantly impacted his personal and professional life, leading to falling behind at work and strained relationships with his family and was diagnosed with Major Depressive Disorder.

Describe what treatment for this condition may involve.

8. What are some of the current criticisms of the current DSM in understanding gender dysphoria as discussed in the lecture? How does the approach of the ICD address some of these criticisms?

9. What are some of the social and cultural factors that may be associated with the development of substance use disorders as discussed in the lecture material and text?